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Brazil · Photo requirements

Brazil CNH Photo Requirements (Carteira Nacional de Habilitação) 2026

The Brazilian CNH (driving licence) uses a smaller 30×40 mm photo specification — different from the 50×70 mm format used for the passport and RG. Plain white background, head centered. The CNH photo is captured at the DETRAN (state traffic department) during your appointment.

Quick specs
Photo size
30 × 40 mm
1.18 × 1.57 inches
Head height
Centered
chin to crown
Background
Plain white only.
Authority
Polícia Federal

Key details

  • CNH uses a smaller 30×40 mm format — different from the 50×70 mm of passport and RG.
  • CNH photos are captured on-site at the DETRAN during your appointment.
  • For CNH renewal, a fresh photo capture is required every 5 to 10 years depending on age.

Shared rules with the country overview

These apply to every document this country issues — see the full breakdown on the country page.

Background

Plain white only. No textures, patterns, or shadows. Off-white is not officially accepted.

Expression and eyes

Neutral expression, mouth closed, both eyes open. A natural slight smile is sometimes tolerated but a wide smile is rejected.

Glasses

Glasses are allowed if there is no glare and the eyes are fully visible. Sunglasses and tinted lenses are not permitted.

Recency

The photo must have been taken within the last six months and must reflect your current appearance.

Frequently asked questions

What size for a Brazilian CNH photo? +
30×40 mm — smaller than the 50×70 mm used for the Brazilian passport and RG.
Can I use my passport photo for CNH? +
No — the CNH uses a different 30×40 mm format. You need a separate photo.
Does the DETRAN take the photo? +
Yes — CNH photos are typically captured on-site at the DETRAN appointment.
How often do I need a new CNH photo? +
CNH renewals require a fresh photo every 5 to 10 years, depending on your age category.

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