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Spanien · Antragsvoraussetzungen

Spain TIE / NIE (Residence Card) Anforderungen 2026

Non-EU nationals legally residing in Spain for more than 6 months on any long-stay authorisation — student, work (cuenta ajena/propia), family reunification, non-lucrative, digital nomad, arraigo, etc. Must apply within 30 days of arriving in Spain. The RD 1155/2024 reform (Reglamento de Extranjería), in force from 20 May 2025, expanded the arraigo categories and modernised application procedures.

Ausgestellt von Dirección General de la Policía · Zuletzt geprüft 28. Mai 2026 · Offizielle Quelle ↗
Auf einen Blick
Antragsgebühr
TIE card (Tasa 790-012)
€16.08
Long-term renewal (5-year)
€21.87
Underlying permit fee
€10–€200
Stand 28. Mai 2026 · Details
Bearbeitungszeit
Cita previa (smaller provinces)
1–4 weeks
Cita previa (Madrid / Barcelona)
8–14 weeks
Card production after huellas
30–45 days
Realistic end-to-end
45–120 days
Ausstellende Behörde
Dirección General de la Policía

Wer braucht einen Spain TIE / NIE (Residence Card)?

Non-EU nationals legally residing in Spain for more than 6 months on any long-stay authorisation — student, work (cuenta ajena/propia), family reunification, non-lucrative, digital nomad, arraigo, etc. Must apply within 30 days of arriving in Spain. The RD 1155/2024 reform (Reglamento de Extranjería), in force from 20 May 2025, expanded the arraigo categories and modernised application procedures.

Wo beantragen

Oficina de Extranjería (immigration office) or Comisaría de Policía Nacional (national police station) in the province where you live. Appointment must be requested in advance (cita previa) via sede.administracionespublicas.gob.es.

Gebühren

TIE card (Tasa 790-012)
€16.08
Long-term renewal (5-year)
€21.87
Underlying permit fee
€10–€200

TIE card fee: €16.08 (Tasa modelo 790, código 012), paid at a participating bank before your appointment. Long-term residence renewal (the 5-year card issued after 5 years of legal residence): €21.87. The underlying residence-permit application fees are paid separately, typically via Tasa 790-052 or 790-062, and range from about €10 to €200 depending on permit type.

Gebühren mit Stand 28. Mai 2026. Bestätigen Sie die aktuellen Beträge vor der Zahlung an der offiziellen Quelle.

Was Sie mitbringen müssen

Dokumente und Unterlagen, die Sie zum Termin oder mit dem Antrag benötigen.

  • Form EX-17 (Solicitud de Tarjeta de Identidad de Extranjero)
  • Tasa 790-012 payment receipt (€16.08)
  • Original passport plus photocopies of all stamped pages
  • Original residence visa or work/study-permit decision letter
  • Empadronamiento — town hall registration certificate, issued within the last 3 months
  • Two recent biometric passport-style photos (26×32 mm, white background)
  • Original NIE assignment letter
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Wie lange dauert es?

Cita previa (smaller provinces)
1–4 weeks
Cita previa (Madrid / Barcelona)
8–14 weeks
Card production after huellas
30–45 days
Realistic end-to-end
45–120 days

Fingerprinting appointment (toma de huellas) wait varies wildly by province: 1–4 weeks in smaller provinces, 8–14 weeks in Madrid and Barcelona as of 2026. Card production: 30–45 days after fingerprinting. Realistic end-to-end timeline: 45 days in fast provinces, 75–120 days in Madrid/Barcelona.

Die Dauer hängt von Standort, Saison und Einzelfall ab. Prüfen Sie vor jeder Reisebuchung den aktuellen Rückstand an der offiziellen Quelle.

Vor dem Antrag prüfen. Wir stellen diese Informationen aus offiziellen Behördenquellen zusammen und prüfen sie regelmäßig erneut. Gebühren, Bearbeitungszeiten und Regeln ändern sich ohne Vorankündigung — bestätigen Sie aktuelle Angaben immer auf der offiziellen Seite, bevor Sie einen Antrag stellen oder Gebühren zahlen.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

Häufige Fragen rund um den Antrag auf einen spain tie / nie (residence card).

How much does the Spanish TIE cost? +
The TIE card itself costs €16.08 — the Tasa modelo 790, código 012, paid at a participating bank before your appointment. The 5-year long-term renewal card costs €21.87. The underlying residence-permit fees vary by category (€10 to €200) and are paid separately, typically via Tasa 790-052 or 790-062.
How long does it take to get a TIE in Spain? +
Realistically 45 to 120 days from cita previa request to receiving the physical card. Wait times for the cita previa vary enormously: 1–4 weeks in smaller provinces, 8–14 weeks in Madrid and Barcelona as of 2026. Card production after fingerprinting is consistent at 30–45 days nationwide.
What is the difference between TIE and NIE? +
NIE (Número de Identidad de Extranjero) is your tax ID number for foreigners — a number, not a physical card. TIE (Tarjeta de Identidad de Extranjero) is the physical residence card that contains your NIE and proves your legal status in Spain. EU citizens get a green NIE certificate instead of a TIE.
How long is a Spanish TIE valid? +
Validity matches your underlying residence permit. Under RD 1155/2024 (in force from 20 May 2025), initial residence authorisations are issued for 1 year, the first renewal extends 4 years, and after 5 years of legal residence a 5-year long-term residence card (residencia de larga duración) is available. The physical TIE card must be renewed each time the permit is.
Can I work in Spain with a TIE? +
It depends on the underlying authorisation. Work permits (cuenta ajena, cuenta propia, highly-qualified, EU Blue Card) explicitly allow work. Student permits allow up to 30 hours/week of work-related study. Non-lucrative and digital-nomad permits have specific restrictions. The TIE card itself lists the auxiliary clauses — read them.
What changed with RD 1155/2024? +
The new Reglamento de Extranjería (in force from 20 May 2025) expanded arraigo (rootedness) categories, simplified some application flows, and updated some validity periods. Initial residence is now 1 year, the first renewal is 4 years, and long-term residence is available after 5 years. Some pre-2025 applicants may have transitional rules apply.
Do I need to renew my TIE if I become a long-term Spanish resident? +
Yes — even long-term residents (residencia de larga duración) must renew the physical TIE card every 5 years. The underlying permanent residence status does not expire, but the card does. Renewal cost is €21.87 (Tasa 790-012 long-term variant).

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