Passport Photo AI
Photo requirements · UK

UK Passport Photo Requirements 2026

A UK passport photo must be 35×45 mm (about 1.38×1.77 inches) on a plain light grey or cream background. The head — measured from chin to crown — must be between 29 and 34 mm tall, which is 70–80% of the photo height. HM Passport Office applies the same rules to UK passports, visas, driving licences, and Biometric Residence Permits.

Quick specs
Photo size
35 × 45 mm
1.38 × 1.77 inches
Head height
29–34 mm
chin to crown
Background
Plain light grey or cream.
Authority
HM Passport Office

Documents covered

The same official specification applies to all of the following documents:

Document Size
UK Passport 35 × 45 mm (1.38 × 1.77 in)
UK Visa 35 × 45 mm (1.38 × 1.77 in)
UK Driving Licence 35 × 45 mm (1.38 × 1.77 in)
UK Biometric Residence Permit (BRP) 35 × 45 mm (1.38 × 1.77 in)

Detailed requirements

Background

Plain light grey or cream. Pure white is technically acceptable but discouraged because it can cause the head outline to blend in. Avoid coloured walls and any pattern.

Expression and eyes

Neutral expression with mouth closed. Both eyes open, clearly visible, looking straight at the camera. No smiling or frowning.

Glasses

Glasses are discouraged — HM Passport Office prefers photos without glasses to avoid glare. If you must wear them, eyes must be fully visible with no reflections and no tinted lenses.

Headwear

No headwear unless worn daily for religious or medical reasons. The face from chin to forehead must be fully visible with no shadows.

Recency

The photo must have been taken within the last month and must look exactly like you.

Digital format

For online applications, the digital photo must be at least 600×750 pixels, JPEG, between 50 KB and 10 MB, in colour.

Country-specific notes

  • Online UK passport applications accept digital photos — print is only needed for postal applications.
  • For paper applications, photos must be printed on photo-quality paper. Two identical printed photos are required.
  • A signature on the back of a printed photo (a countersigned photo) is required only for first adult passports — your countersignatory writes "I certify that this is a true likeness of [your name]".

Common rejection reasons

These are the most frequent reasons passport offices reject submitted photos.

  1. 1 Wearing glasses with glare or visible frames over the eyes.
  2. 2 Head is outside the 29–34 mm chin-to-crown range.
  3. 3 Background contains shadows or is not plain light grey/cream.
  4. 4 Smiling or other non-neutral facial expression.
  5. 5 Photo is older than one month.
  6. 6 Eyes are red, half-closed, or hidden by hair.
  7. 7 Photo is taken at an angle — head not facing straight ahead.

How to take it yourself in 3 steps

1

Find the right wall

Stand 0.5 m in front of a plain light grey or cream wall. Daylight from a window in front of you is ideal — never from behind.

2

Take the photo

Camera at eye level, around 1.5 m away. Square shoulders to the camera. Neutral expression, mouth closed, eyes open, no smile.

3

Check the result

The photo must be 35×45 mm with your head 29–34 mm tall. The app verifies every HM Passport Office rule before you save or upload.

Frequently asked questions

What size is a UK passport photo? +
A UK passport photo is 35×45 mm (1.38×1.77 inches). The head, measured from chin to top of head, must be between 29 and 34 mm tall.
What background colour should a UK passport photo have? +
A plain light grey or cream background is required. White is technically allowed but discouraged because the head outline can blend in.
Can I smile in a UK passport photo? +
No. HM Passport Office requires a neutral expression with the mouth closed. A natural, very slight smile may be accepted, but a wide smile or showing teeth will be rejected.
Do I need a printed photo for the UK passport online application? +
No. Online applications accept a digital photo uploaded directly. You only need printed photos for the paper application (and two identical copies).
Can I wear glasses in a UK passport photo? +
HM Passport Office strongly discourages glasses due to potential glare. If you wear them, the frames must not cover the eyes and there must be no reflections on the lenses.
Does the same photo work for a UK visa or driving licence? +
Yes — UK passport, visa, driving licence, and BRP photos all use the same 35×45 mm specification and HM Passport Office rules.

Take a photo that passes — automatically.

Open the app, pick your country, and we check every rule before you save.