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EE. UU. · Requisitos de solicitud

US Green Card (I-485 / I-90) Requisitos 2026

Foreign nationals already lawfully present in the US who are eligible for permanent residence — family sponsorship, employment-based categories, refugees/asylees, DV Lottery winners, and special programs. Renewal/replacement (I-90) is for existing green-card holders with an expiring, lost, or damaged card.

Emitido por Departamento de Estado de EE. UU. · Última verificación 28 de mayo de 2026 · Fuente oficial ↗
De un vistazo
Tasa de solicitud
I-485 adult — online
$1,390
I-485 adult — paper
$1,440
I-485 child <14 — online
$900
I-485 child <14 — paper
$950
I-90 renewal — online
$415
I-90 renewal — paper
$465
I-765 (EAD, optional add-on)
$260
I-131 (Advance Parole, optional add-on)
$630
a fecha de 28 de mayo de 2026 · detalles
Plazo de tramitación
I-485 adjustment
8–28 months
I-90 renewal
7–14 months
EAD (I-765) after I-485
8–14 months
Autoridad emisora
Departamento de Estado de EE. UU.

¿Quién necesita un US Green Card (I-485 / I-90)?

Foreign nationals already lawfully present in the US who are eligible for permanent residence — family sponsorship, employment-based categories, refugees/asylees, DV Lottery winners, and special programs. Renewal/replacement (I-90) is for existing green-card holders with an expiring, lost, or damaged card.

Dónde solicitarlo

USCIS — file online via myUSCIS (recommended, $50 cheaper), or by mail to the USCIS service center designated for your category.

Tasas

I-485 adult — online
$1,390
I-485 adult — paper
$1,440
I-485 child <14 — online
$900
I-485 child <14 — paper
$950
I-90 renewal — online
$415
I-90 renewal — paper
$465
I-765 (EAD, optional add-on)
$260
I-131 (Advance Parole, optional add-on)
$630

Form I-485 (adjustment of status): $1,440 paper, $1,390 online for adults 14+; $950 paper / $900 online for children under 14 filing with a parent. Form I-90 (renewal/replacement): $465 paper, $415 online. Biometrics are included. Note: since the April 2024 USCIS fee rule, Form I-765 (EAD, work permit) and Form I-131 (Advance Parole, travel) are NO LONGER included with I-485 — they require separate $260 and $630 fees respectively if you want them while the I-485 is pending.

Tasas a fecha de 28 de mayo de 2026. Confirma los importes actuales en la fuente oficial antes de pagar.

Qué llevar

Documentos y artículos que necesitarás en la cita o con tu solicitud.

  • Form I-485 (or I-90 for renewal) signed and dated
  • Form I-693 (sealed Medical Examination & Vaccination Record) — for I-485
  • Supporting petition (I-130, I-140, I-589, etc.) for I-485
  • Two identical passport-style photos taken within the last 30 days
  • Copies of birth certificate, passport, I-94 (most recent entry record)
  • Tax returns for the prior 3 years
  • Government-issued photo ID copy
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¿Cuánto tarda?

I-485 adjustment
8–28 months
I-90 renewal
7–14 months
EAD (I-765) after I-485
8–14 months

I-485: typically 8–28 months depending on category and USCIS service center. I-90 renewal: 7–14 months.

Los plazos varían según la ubicación, la temporada y cada caso. Consulta siempre la fuente oficial para conocer la cola actual antes de reservar viajes.

Última verificación 28 de mayo de 2026

Verifica antes de solicitar. Recopilamos esta información de fuentes oficiales y la reverificamos con regularidad. Las tasas, plazos y normas cambian sin previo aviso — confirma siempre los datos actuales en el sitio oficial antes de solicitar o pagar.

Preguntas frecuentes

Dudas habituales sobre cómo solicitar un us green card (i-485 / i-90).

How much is the I-485 filing fee? +
Paper filing: $1,440 USD for adults 14 and over, $950 for children under 14 filing concurrently with a parent. Online filing is $50 less ($1,390 / $900). Biometrics are included in the I-485 fee. For renewing or replacing an existing green card, Form I-90 is $465 paper / $415 online.
Are EAD and Advance Parole included in the I-485 fee? +
No — this changed under the April 2024 USCIS fee rule. Form I-765 (EAD, work permit) requires a separate $260 fee even when filed concurrently with I-485. Form I-131 (Advance Parole, travel) requires a separate $630 fee. If you want both EAD and AP while your I-485 is pending, that's an additional ~$890 on top of the $1,440 base.
How long does I-485 processing take? +
Median processing is 8 to 28 months depending on category (family-based, employment-based, asylum) and which USCIS service center handles your case. Check egov.uscis.gov/processing-times for your specific category and field office.
What is the difference between I-485 and I-90? +
I-485 is for becoming a permanent resident — adjusting status from a non-immigrant visa or other lawful presence to a green card. I-90 is for renewing or replacing an existing green card that is expiring, lost, stolen, or damaged.
Can I work while waiting for my green card? +
Yes if you file Form I-765 (Employment Authorization Document, EAD) along with your I-485 — but I-765 requires its own $260 fee since April 2024. The EAD is typically issued 8–14 months after filing in 2026 (longer than the historical 4–8 months) and lets you work in any job while the green card application is pending.
Can I travel internationally while my I-485 is pending? +
Only if you have Advance Parole — file Form I-131 with or after your I-485 with its own $630 fee. Travel without Advance Parole is treated as abandoning the I-485 application and you will be denied re-entry.
How long is a US green card valid? +
Standard green cards are valid for 10 years, then renewed via Form I-90. USCIS has been auto-extending expiring green cards by 36 months on the I-90 receipt notice since late 2024 to ease travel/work-authorization gaps. Conditional green cards (issued through marriage in the first 2 years, or by investment) are valid for 2 years and require Form I-751 (marriage) or I-829 (investor) to remove conditions.

Ya tienes los papeles. Ahora acierta con la foto.

Una foto para us green card (i-485 / i-90) conforme a la normativa, revisada por IA antes de guardarla.